Table 2 The kinetic release models and the parameters obtained for optimum niosomal formulation

Zero-order

Q_t = Q₀ + K₀t

R² = 0.5679

R² = 0.7368

R² = 0.7698

R² = 0.7784

First-order

Log Q_t = Log Q₀ + K₁t

R² = 0.9643

R² = 0.8319

R² = 0.8833

R² = 0.9380

Higuchi

Q_t = Q₀ + KHt_0.5

R² = 0.7415

R² = 0.8845

R² = 0.9073

R² = 0.9140

Korsmeyer–Peppas

\(\frac{{M}_{t}}{M}=k{t}^{n}\)

R² = 0.8337

n = 0.4435

R² = 0.9003

n = 0.4454

R² = 0.9297

n = 0.4141

R² = 0.9431

n = 0.4021