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Table 12 Toxicity of the clinical trials to amphotericin B

From: Nanomedicine review: clinical developments in liposomal applications

References

Disease

LF

Toxicity

Grade 3–5 (%)

Hk

Ld

C

Na

D

AP

V

P

H

Cornely et al. (2017)

IFD

AmBisome®

       

28

8

Rahman et al. (2017)

VL

AmBisome® + Mil

  

2

3

2

2

18

18

 

AmBisome® + Par

  

0

0

0

1

1

22

 

AmBisome®

       

23

 

Miyao et al. (2016)

RFN

AmBisome®

11.25

2.5

       

Wasunna et al. (2016)a

VL

AmBisome® + SSG

  

4b

   

2

  

AmBisome® + Mil

  

6b

   

12

  
  1. In the blanks, this type of toxicity is not reported
  2. IFD invasive fungal diseases, VL visceral leishmaniasis, RFN refractory febrile neutropenia, Ld liver dysfunction, Hk hypokalemia, C cardiotoxicity, Na nauseas, D diarrhea, AP abdominal pain, V vomiting, P pneumonia, H hypotension, Mil, miltefosine, Par paromycin, SSG sodium stibogluconate, LF liposomal formulation
  3. aNo grade > 3 toxicity was reported
  4. bSinus arrhythmia