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Fig. 5 | Cancer Nanotechnology

Fig. 5

From: Optimized synthesis characterization and protective activity of quercetin and quercetin–chitosan nanoformula against cardiotoxicity that was induced in male Wister rats via anticancer agent: doxorubicin

Fig. 5

Effect of QU and QU-CHSNPs on heart NO, MDA, GSH, GPX, GST, and SOD in normal control and DOX-administered rats. The data are presented as mean SE. The number of samples in each group is six. P < 0.001 values for F-probability values that share the same superscript symbol are not significantly different. Glutathione content (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD), DOX (doxorubicin), QU (quercetin), QU-CHS (QU-loaded CHSNPs), DOX (doxorubicin), QU-CHS (QU-loaded CHSNPs), a, b, c, and d show similarity and non-similarity between groups. Groups that have the same superscript symbol(s) are not significantly different; groups that have different superscript symbols are significantly different

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