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Table 2 Optimized responses obtained by Box–Behnken method and the experimental data for the same responses under the optimum conditions

From: Folic acid-functionalized PEGylated niosomes co-encapsulated cisplatin and doxoribicin exhibit enhanced anticancer efficacy

Parameter

Predicted by Box–Behnken method

DOX–CIS-Nio

DOX–CIS-Nio@PEG–FA

Empty Niosome (Nio)

Average size (nm)

218.73

248.7 ± 7.37

214.6 ± 8.50

143.0 ± 5.47

PDIa

0.246

0.214 ± 0.01

0.177 ± 0.009

0.201 ± 0.012

EEb (DOX; %)

71.09

80.65 ± 1.80

83.29 ± 1.38

–

EEb (CIS; %)

67.27

65.54 ± 1.25

72.73 ± 1.86

–

  1. aPolydispersity index
  2. bEntrapment Efficiency